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Foundations · 15 min read

The 12 Principles & 8 Performance Domains

The value-delivery mindset that replaced the old process-group era. If a question feels ambiguous, the principle usually names the right answer.

The 12 principles

These are the ethical and behavioural spine of modern project management. Learn them as behaviours, not slogans.

  • Be a diligent, respectful and caring steward.
  • Create a collaborative project team environment.
  • Effectively engage with stakeholders.
  • Focus on value.
  • Recognize, evaluate and respond to system interactions.
  • Demonstrate leadership behaviours.
  • Tailor based on context.
  • Build quality into processes and deliverables.
  • Navigate complexity.
  • Optimize risk responses.
  • Embrace adaptability and resiliency.
  • Enable change to achieve the envisioned future state.

The 8 performance domains

These describe the areas where outcomes are produced, replacing the old knowledge-area framing.

  • Stakeholders — productive relationships and alignment.
  • Team — shared ownership, high performance, leadership at every level.
  • Development Approach and Life Cycle — the right cadence for the work.
  • Planning — organized, coordinated, deliberate progress.
  • Project Work — efficient processes, physical resources, procurement, learning.
  • Delivery — scope, quality, and business value realized.
  • Measurement — reliable indicators that drive good decisions.
  • Uncertainty — risk, ambiguity, complexity and volatility handled deliberately.

Key terms

Stewardship
Acting with integrity, care, trustworthiness and compliance on behalf of the organization.
Tailoring
Deliberately adapting approach, governance and artifacts to context, size, risk and complexity.
Systems thinking
Recognizing that a project sits inside interacting systems that change over time.

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